Sample Undergraduate Psychology Essay - 1591 Words

SAMPLE UNDERGRADUATE PSYCHOLOGY ESSAY NB This is not a perfect essay. It was graded at 60% (A 2.1) and the bibliography is missing! Drawing on Freudian and Attachment Theories assess the Relationship between early years experiences and criminality. Psychological theories have attempted to explain the reasons for and how criminality occurs. The psychoanalytic perspective involves two major theories - Freuds theory of the Sexual Stages of Development and the Theory of Attachment purposed by Bowlby (1947). These theories conclude that there is an association between the formation of personality in childhood and that of future criminal behaviour. The Freudian theory of development suggests that we go through several stages of development†¦show more content†¦In addition, the majority of boys interviewed (93%) came from homes where there was lax parental supervision and they were allowed to make their own decisions. Therefore, these findings suggest that the attachment or bond between a child and their main care giver is important in the formation of personality and the development of their moral beliefs. This research also identifies how the parental use of punishment may be a cause of delinquency and anti-social and criminal behaviour. However, later research was to show this conclusion to be incorrect (e.g. Schuck, 1974). Later studies have infact indicated that parental permissiveness was a cause of juvenile delinquency and aggression (Lipton, Martinson, and Wilks, 1975). This latter point is a criticism of the Freudian approach to parenting skills. Freudian theorists argue that parents should be permissive and allow children to work their way through problem situations without the parent causing internal trauma in the child by being too strict in their expectations with their child. The Freudian theory believes that healthy development will be encouraged through a warm parent-child bond, whereby the child is helped through interactive talk to uncover and reveal the unconscious conflicts that are inhibiting the childs progression. Therefore, Freudian theory suggests that anti-soc ial or criminal behaviour is heavily influenced by early years experiences and the childs ability to progress through the sexualShow MoreRelatedSexism Is Prolonged Cruel, Or Unjust Treatment?1430 Words   |  6 Pagesto â€Å"examine the essay content to see if themes related to ambivalent sexism were spontaneously generated when women described their gender-based experiences† (Fields, Swan, Kloos, 2009). The second goal of this study was to examine participants’ perceptions about differences between their own attitudes regarding gender roles than the perceptions of their female role models (Fields, Swan, Kloos, 2009). The third goal was to â€Å"examine the relationship between participants’ essay themes and theirRead MoreSouthern New Hampshire University Is A Private Educational Institution Essay990 Words   |  4 Pageshigher education alternatives. They are now one of the fastest growing universities in the country. Southern New Hampshire University i s known for offering better access to education for working adults. Southern New Hampshire University offers undergraduate and graduate programs through their five colleges and schools. This includes the Schools of Business, Education, Arts and Science and College of Online and Continuing Education (COCE). Southern New Hampshire University Accreditation Details Read MoreMeasuring Personality Through Language Is A Well Developed Area Of Psychological Research1749 Words   |  7 Pages(openness) and extraversion (Kwantes et al. 2016). In a recent study conducted by Kwantes et al. 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This suggests that a persistent attempt to persuadeRead MoreThe Facebook Self : Characteristics And Psychological Predictors Of False Self Presentation On Facebook Essay1432 Words   |  6 Pagesadults (between the ages of 20 and 65 years old with an average age of 27.04 years and SD = 6.12) with an active account on Facebook. Participants were approached using an online questionnaire (Qualtrics) which was distributed to freshman undergraduate psychology students (N = 135), as well as to freshman graduate business students (N = 123). Questionnaires used: †¢ Attachment style questionnaire [a short version of the Experiences in Close Relationships Scale (ECR)]; was used to assess adultRead MoreStatement of Purpose23848 Words   |  96 PagesOrganization and Development ........................................................................................... 4 IV. 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